【新闻摘要】
加拿大野火又来给美国送"烟熏妆"了！纽约人一觉醒来发现，自由女神像戴上了"防霾面纱"，曼哈顿天际线玩起了"隐身术"。环保部门紧急发布健康警报，提醒敏感人群"今天的空气是芥末味的"。最惨的是芝加哥市民，上个月刚经历完"烟雾缭绕"，这个月又要继续"仙境体验"。加拿大驻美大使最近肯定很忙——毕竟国会议员们都在抱怨"你们的野火烧得我们没法过夏天了"。科学家表示这锅得气候变暖来背，毕竟加拿大变暖速度是全球两倍，北极地区更是三倍。看来以后纽约客出门前不仅要看天气预报，还得查查"加拿大烧到哪了"！
Canadian wildfire smoke triggers New York air quality alert
加拿大野火烟雾引发纽约空气质量警报
EPA The sun is shrouded in smoke over Manhattan in July
环保署图片：七月烟雾笼罩曼哈顿上空
Smoke from Canadian wildfires has drifted across the northern US, prompting air quality alerts in New York and New England.
加拿大野火烟雾飘至美国北部，引发纽约和新英格兰地区空气质量警报
Authorities warn the air is"unhealthy for sensitive groups" in affected areas including New York City and Long Island.
当局警告纽约市及长岛等受影响地区空气"对敏感人群不健康"
An air quality health advisory is in effect for much of New York state through Saturday, with the air quality index (AQI) expected to reach 135.
纽约州大部分地区空气质量健康警报持续至周六，空气质量指数预计达135
Similar warnings were issued for Chicago last month, with extra precautions advised for infants and the elderly.
上月芝加哥发布类似警告，建议婴幼儿和老人加强防护
The political fallout has reached Washington, where six US lawmakers complained to Canada's ambassador about disrupted summer plans.
政治影响波及华盛顿，六名美国议员向加拿大驻美大使抱怨夏季计划被打乱
Canada is battling over 550 active wildfires, with Manitoba province hardest hit.
加拿大正应对550多处活跃野火，马尼托巴省受灾最重
Nearly 30,000 people were evacuated in Saskatchewan and Manitoba this summer, where states of emergency were declared.
今夏萨斯喀彻温和马尼托巴省近3万人撤离，两地宣布进入紧急状态
Scientists say climate change is intensifying Canada's wildfire seasons.
科学家称气候变化加剧加拿大野火季
Canada is warming twice as fast as the global average, with Arctic regions heating nearly three times faster.
加拿大变暖速度是全球两倍，北极地区达三倍
Additional reporting by BBC Monitoring's North America team
BBC北美监测团队补充报道
Analysis: Why this keeps happening
分析：为何持续发生
The jet stream is carrying smoke southward from Canadian fires
急流将烟雾从加拿大野火区向南输送
Wildfire smoke contains dangerous particulate matter
野火烟雾含危险颗粒物
Climate change creates hotter, drier conditions fueling fires
气候变化导致更炎热干燥的火灾环境
Canada's boreal forests are particularly vulnerable
加拿大北方森林特别脆弱
Urban areas downwind face recurring air pollution
下风处城市区域面临反复空气污染
Health experts advise limiting outdoor activity
健康专家建议限制户外活动
N95 masks can provide some protection
N95口罩可提供一定防护
Air purifiers help indoors
空气净化器改善室内环境
Long-term solutions require addressing climate change
长期解决方案需应对气候变化
More details
详情补充
New York's AQI forecast for Saturday:
纽约周六空气质量指数预测：
NYC Metro: 125 (unhealthy for sensitive groups)
纽约都会区：125（对敏感人群不健康）
Long Island: 110
长岛：110
Adirondacks: 135
阿迪朗达克：135
Canadian wildfire stats:
加拿大野火数据：
6.1 million hectares burned this year
今年610万公顷土地过火
550+ active fires
550余处活跃火点
Manitoba worst affected province
马尼托巴为最严重省份
Historical context:
历史背景：
2023 was Canada's worst wildfire season on record
2023年是加拿大有记录以来最严重野火季
Smoke reached Europe last summer
去年夏季烟雾波及欧洲
US East Coast saw record pollution in June 2023
2023年6月美国东海岸创污染纪录
Health recommendations:
健康建议：
Sensitive groups should avoid outdoor exertion
敏感人群避免户外剧烈活动
Everyone limit prolonged exposure
所有人减少长时间暴露
Watch for coughing/shortness of breath
警惕咳嗽/呼吸急促症状
Keep windows closed
保持窗户关闭
Use air conditioning on recirculate
空调使用内循环模式
Check local air quality reports
查看本地空气质量报告
