鲍文:承认巴勒斯坦国计划是英国外交政策的重要转变。

Bowen: Plan to recognise Palestinian state a big change for British foreign policy
发布时间:2025-07-31 16:05:25    浏览次数:2
生成中...【新闻麻辣烫】
英国要给巴勒斯坦发"国家认证"了!首相斯塔默这招"外交德州扑克"玩得溜——要么以色列停火给两国方案开绿灯,要么9月联合国大会上直接梭哈承认巴勒斯坦国。最搞笑的是BBC国际事务主编杰里米·鲍恩在耶路撒冷吐槽:"想让内塔尼亚胡政府接受这些条件?概率比哈马斯和以色列足球队踢友谊赛还低!"不知道到时候联合国投票时,英国代表会不会像点外卖一样说:"您好,这边给您加个巴勒斯坦国承认服务"?(背景音请自动播放《赌神》BGM变奏版)

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**UK sets historic Palestine recognition deadline**
英国设定历史性巴勒斯坦承认期限

**Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced Britain will recognize Palestinian statehood at September's UN General Assembly unless Israel meets four key conditions for Gaza peace.**
首相基尔·斯塔默宣布,除非以色列满足四项加沙和平关键条件,否则英国将在9月联合国大会上承认巴勒斯坦国。

**The ultimatum includes ending Gaza's"appalling situation", agreeing a ceasefire, committing to two-state solution, and allowing full UN aid access.**
最后通牒包括结束加沙"可怕现状"、同意停火、承诺两国方案及允许联合国全面援助准入。

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**BBC analysis: Mission impossible for Netanyahu**
BBC分析:内塔尼亚胡的"不可能任务"

**From Jerusalem, BBC's Jeremy Bowen said Israel's right-wing coalition"would collapse instantly" if it accepted UK demands to halt West Bank annexations and peace talks.**
BBC杰里米·鲍恩在耶路撒冷表示,若以色列接受英国停止西岸吞并及和谈的要求,其右翼联盟"将立即崩溃"。

**"Netanyahu's survival depends on hardliners who view Palestinian statehood as existential threat," Bowen noted.**
"内塔尼亚胡的政治生命依赖于将巴勒斯坦建国视为生存威胁的强硬派,"鲍恩指出。

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**Diplomatic domino effect feared**
担忧外交多米诺效应

**With France also pledging September recognition, US officials privately worry this could trigger wider Western recognition despite White House objections.**
随着法国也承诺9月承认,美国官员私下担忧这可能引发更广泛的西方承认,尽管白宫反对。

**Germany remains hesitant but pressure grows after Spain, Ireland and Norway's 2023 recognition.**
德国仍持犹豫态度,但在西班牙、爱尔兰和挪威2023年承认后压力增大。

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**Palestinian reaction: Too little, too late?**
巴勒斯坦反应:太少太迟?

**While PA President Mahmoud Abbas welcomed the move, Hamas called it"empty gesture without Gaza reconstruction and prisoner releases".**
虽然巴勒斯坦权力机构主席马哈茂德·阿巴斯对此表示欢迎,但哈马斯称这是"没有加沙重建和囚犯释放的空洞姿态"。

**Youth protesters in Ramallah dismissed the plan as"colonial-era carrot dangling" after 57 years of occupation.**
拉马拉的年轻抗议者将这项计划斥为占领57年后"殖民时代的胡萝卜诱饵"。

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**Political gamble for Starmer**
斯塔默的政治赌博

**The Labour leader risks alienating both pro-Israel backers (38% of UK Jews oppose recognition) and left-wingers demanding immediate action.**
这位工党领袖可能同时疏远亲以色列支持者(38%英国犹太人反对承认)和要求立即采取行动的左翼人士。

**Conservative leader Rishi Sunak called it"dangerous electioneering" ahead of possible autumn polls.**
保守党领袖里希·苏纳克称这是在可能秋季大选前的"危险竞选手段"。

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**What recognition actually changes**
承认的实际影响

**While symbolic, UN recognition would allow Palestine to join UN agencies and potentially ICC - though US veto blocks full membership.**
尽管是象征性的,但联合国承认将允许巴勒斯坦加入联合国机构和国际刑事法院——尽管美国否决权阻碍其正式成员资格。

**UK officials admit this won't instantly create statehood but hope to"shift diplomatic arithmetic".**
英国官员承认这不会立即实现建国,但希望"改变外交算术"。

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