分类

  • 叛徒还是爱国者？刺杀总统的间谍头目重审开始

    【新闻摘要】
    韩国最近在法庭上"复活"了一位44年前的总统刺客！前情报部长金载圭1979年枪杀掌权18年的朴正熙后，被军政府速判绞刑。如今首尔高等法院重审此案，要裁定这位"弑君者"到底是叛国贼还是民主先驱。最讽刺的是，现任总统尹锡悦正因涉嫌叛乱受审——这出"历史轮回剧"的魔幻程度，连《纸牌屋》编剧都得直呼内行！当年金载圭行刑前对母亲深深鞠躬的画面，和他声称"为阻止大屠杀而开枪"的遗言，如今在民主化的韩国掀起了新的争议风暴。

    ---

    **Two gunshots. That is how Yoo Seok-sul begins recounting the night of Friday, 26 October, 1979.**
    "两声枪响。"这是柳石述讲述1979年10月26日周五夜晚的开场白。

    **A former KCIA guard, Yoo remembers burying guns at his boss's order, unaware President Park Chung-hee had been shot.**
    这位前韩国中央情报部警卫回忆，他按上司命令掩埋枪支时，并不知道朴正熙总统已遭枪杀。

    **The guns were used by KCIA chief Kim Jae-gyu to assassinate Park after 18 years of authoritarian rule.**
    这些枪支被中央情报部部长金载圭用来刺杀执政18年的独裁者朴正熙。

    **Kim was executed for insurrection in 1980, but a Seoul court is now retrying the case to determine if it was treason.**
    金载圭1980年因叛乱罪被处决，但首尔法院现重审此案以判定是否构成叛国罪。

    **Kim remains polarizing - viewed as either a power-hungry killer or a democracy martyr.**
    金载圭仍是两极分化的人物——有人视其为权力熏心的杀手，也有人尊其为民主烈士。

    **His family fought for the retrial, arguing he acted to prevent Park from plunging Korea into chaos.**
    其家人推动重审，主张他行动是为阻止朴正熙将韩国拖入混乱。

    **The retrial coincides with President Yoon Suk Yeol facing his own insurrection trial over martial law orders.**
    重审恰逢总统尹锡悦因戒严令面临叛乱罪审判。

    **Court will examine whether Kim's shooting of Park was premeditated coup or spontaneous act of conscience.**
    法庭将审查金载圭枪杀朴正熙是预谋政变还是良知驱使。

    **Kim claimed he acted to stop Park's planned massacre of protesters and preserve US alliance.**
    金载圭声称行动是为阻止朴正熙镇压抗议者及维护美韩同盟。

    **Witnesses describe tense safe house scene where Kim shot Park during argument over protest response.**
    目击者描述安全屋内紧张场景——金载圭在镇压抗议争论中枪杀朴正熙。

    **Military court's rushed 1980 trial featured coerced confessions and barred defense recordings.**
    1980年军事法庭审判存在逼供现象且禁止辩护方录音。

    **Kim's sister insists:"He was a man of integrity who wouldn't kill for personal gain."**
    金载圭的妹妹坚称："他是正直之人，不会为私利杀人。"

    **Historic parallels emerge as Korea re-examines authoritarian past amid current democratic stresses.**
    韩国在当下民主压力中重新审视威权历史，形成历史呼应。

    （翻译说明：
    1. 机构名"KCIA"首次出现使用全称"韩国中央情报部"
    2. 人名"Park Chung-hee/Kim Jae-gyu"采用韩国官方汉字名
    3."martial law"译为专业术语"戒严令"
    4. 时间表述"26 October, 1979"统一为"1979年10月26日"
    5."insurrection/treason"区分译为"叛乱罪/叛国罪"
    6. 整体保持历史报道的厚重感与司法重审的现实意义）

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 美国众议院议长呼吁对埃普斯坦案保持“透明度”，与特朗普政府立场形成鲜明对比。

    【新闻摘要】
    特朗普最近被爱泼斯坦案搞得"左右为难"！一边喊话司法部长邦迪公布"可信"文件，一边又抱怨案件"肮脏又无聊"。这位总统夹在"MAGA铁粉要求透明"和"自己急着翻篇"之间，活像被架在烧烤架上翻来覆去。最搞笑的是，当记者问他是否出现在文件中时，他连说两个"No"的慌张样，堪比考试作弊被抓包的学生。看来这场"爱泼斯坦文件拉锯战"，比特朗普的推特风暴还难平息啊！

    ---

    **US President Donald Trump has said Attorney General Pam Bondi should release"whatever she thinks is credible" on sex offender Jeffrey Epstein.**
    美国总统特朗普表示，司法部长帕姆·邦迪应该公布她认为"可信"的关于性犯罪者杰弗里·爱泼斯坦的任何信息。

    **Bondi has been criticized by some of Trump's supporters after stating there was no evidence Epstein kept a"client list" or blackmailed powerful figures.**
    邦迪因声称没有证据表明爱泼斯坦保留有"客户名单"或勒索权势人物，而遭到部分特朗普支持者的批评。

    **Trump urged supporters not to"waste time and energy" on the controversy, but allies like Speaker Mike Johnson demand"transparency".**
    特朗普呼吁支持者不要在这起争议上"浪费时间和精力"，但众议院议长迈克·约翰逊等盟友要求"透明"。

    **Epstein's 2019 prison death while awaiting trial was ruled a suicide, though many Trump supporters believe details are being withheld to protect powerful figures.**
    爱泼斯坦2019年在候审期间死于监狱，被裁定为自杀，但许多特朗普支持者认为细节被隐瞒以保护权贵。

    **Trump praised Bondi's handling of the case but said release of information is"up to her".**
    特朗普赞扬邦迪处理此案的方式，但表示公布信息"取决于她"。

    **When asked if his name appears in the records, Trump quickly responded:"No, no."**
    当被问及他的名字是否出现在记录中时，特朗普迅速回答："没有，没有。"

    **The president called the Epstein case"sordid but boring", accusing"bad people" of keeping it alive.**
    总统称爱泼斯坦案"肮脏但无聊"，指责"坏人"让此事持续发酵。

    **House Speaker Johnson said:"We should put everything out there and let the people decide."**
    众议院议长约翰逊表示："我们应该公布一切，让人民来决定。"

    **Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene voiced full support for transparency on the issue.**
    众议员玛乔丽·泰勒·格林表示完全支持在此事上保持透明。

    **Conservative Lauren Boebert suggested appointing a special counsel if more files aren't released.**
    保守派劳伦·博伯特提议，如果不公布更多文件，应任命特别检察官调查。

    **Senator John Kennedy said Americans deserve to know who received Epstein's trafficked women.**
    参议员约翰·肯尼迪表示，美国人有权知道谁接收了爱泼斯坦贩卖的女性。

    （翻译说明：
    1."client list"译为带引号的"客户名单"保留关键指控
    2."MAGA"保留英文缩写不翻译
    3."special counsel"译为专业术语"特别检察官"
    4. 人名"Jeffrey Epstein/Pam Bondi"保留标准译名
    5. 直接引语完整保留原文口语风格
    6. 整体保持政治报道的严肃性与权力博弈的戏剧性）

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 特朗普启动对巴西“不公平”贸易行为的调查

    【新闻摘要】
    特朗普又双叒叕开打贸易战！这次枪口对准了巴西——先是威胁8月1日起加征50%关税，接着又启动"巴西不公平贸易行为"调查，指控内容包括"数字贸易歧视""知识产权保护不力"。最魔幻的是，调查令里还夹带私货，要求巴西停止对前总统博索纳罗的"政治迫害"。这波操作堪称"关税大棒+司法干预"二合一，连巴西总统卢拉都忍不住回怼：你敢加税，我就敢跟！去年900亿美元的双边贸易额，眼看要变成"美巴互相伤害价目表"了~

    ---

    **The Trump administration says it has launched an investigation into Brazil's"unfair" trading practices.**
    特朗普政府宣布启动对巴西"不公平"贸易行为的调查。

    **US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said the probe was being launched at Trump's direction"into Brazil's attacks on American social media companies as well as other unfair trading practices that harm American companies, workers, farmers, and technology innovators".**
    美国贸易代表杰米森·格里尔表示，此次调查是奉特朗普之命启动，针对"巴西对美国社交媒体公司的打压以及其他损害美国企业、工人、农民和技术创新者的不公平贸易行为"。

    **"I have determined that Brazil's tariff and non-tariff barriers merit a thorough investigation, and potentially, responsive action," he said.**
    "我认定巴西的关税和非关税壁垒值得彻底调查，并可能采取回应行动，"他说。

    **Greer accused Brazil of disadvantaging American exports by offering lower tariffs to other trade partners.**
    格里尔指责巴西通过给予其他贸易伙伴更低关税，使美国出口处于不利地位。

    **Investigators will look into alleged attempts by Brazil to penalise US companies involved in digital trade and services for not censoring political speech.**
    调查人员将审查巴西涉嫌惩罚参与数字贸易和服务的美国公司未审查政治言论的行为。

    **The office also alleged a lack of adequate enforcement of intellectual property rights, harming US workers"whose livelihoods are tied to America's innovation- and creativity-driven sectors."**
    该办公室还指控巴西知识产权执法不力，损害了"生计与美国创新和创意驱动行业息息相关"的美国工人。

    **Trump first threatened the investigation in a letter to Brazil's president, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, last week.**
    特朗普上周在致巴西总统路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦的信中首次威胁要进行调查。

    **In the same letter, the US president announced a 50% tariff on Brazil starting on 1 August. Lula said in response that Brazil would match any increase in tariffs.**
    在同一封信中，美国总统宣布从8月1日起对巴西征收50%关税。卢拉回应称巴西将匹配任何关税上调。

    **Last week, US President Donald Trump urged Brazilian authorities to end their prosecution of the country's former President Jair Bolsonaro, accusing them of carrying out a"witch hunt".**
    上周，美国总统特朗普敦促巴西当局停止对该国前总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗的起诉，指控他们进行"政治迫害"。

    **The investigation seeks to determine whether they are"unreasonable or discriminatory and burden or restrict US commerce."**
    调查旨在确定这些行为是否"不合理或具有歧视性，并负担或限制美国商业"。

    **It will include the Brazilian government's policies"related to digital trade and electronic payment services; unfair, preferential tariffs; anti-corruption interference", a statement from the US trade representative said.**
    美国贸易代表办公室的声明称，调查将包括巴西政府"与数字贸易和电子支付服务相关的政策；不公平的优惠关税；反腐败干预"。

    **Last year, trade between the two countries was worth $90bn (£67.2bn).**
    去年两国贸易额为900亿美元（67.2亿英镑）。

    **Washington reported a trade surplus with Brazil of $7.4bn in 2024, a 33% percent increase on the previous year.**
    华盛顿报告称，2024年对巴西贸易顺差为74亿美元，同比增长33%。

    （翻译说明：
    1. 人名"Jair Bolsonaro/Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva"保留巴西官方译名
    2."witch hunt"译为带引号的"政治迫害"保留政治隐喻
    3. 货币单位严格转换"$90bn/£67.2bn"
    4."digital trade"译为专业术语"数字贸易"
    5. 时间表述"1 August/last year"统一格式
    6. 整体保持贸易报道的专业性与国际博弈的戏剧性）

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 研究显示，澳大利亚实施禁令后，学龄儿童吸电子烟的人数减少。

    【新闻摘要】
    澳大利亚禁电子烟令见效啦！最新研究显示，自去年禁售一次性电子烟后，14-17岁青少年"吞云吐雾"率从17.5%降到14.6%。卫生部长巴特勒喜提"禁烟锦旗"，宣布查获1000万支非法电子烟。不过药店凭处方才能买尼古丁电子烟的新规，反倒让黑市生意更"蒸蒸日上"——这波操作，堪称"官方断货，黑市补货"的经典案例！

    ---

    **School-age children in Australia are vaping less, research suggests, a year after a government ban on disposable vapes came into effect.**
    研究表明，在澳大利亚政府禁止一次性电子烟一年后，学龄儿童吸电子烟的情况有所减少。

    **Vaping rates among 14 to 17 year olds fell from 17.5% at the start of 2023 to 14.6% in April this year, according to the latest update from Cancer Council Australia's nationwide study Generation Vape.**
    根据澳大利亚癌症委员会全国研究"电子烟一代"的最新数据，14至17岁青少年的电子烟使用率从2023年初的17.5%下降到今年4月的14.6%。

    **The survey also found rates for people aged over 15 reduced by more than a third.**
    调查还发现，15岁以上人群的电子烟使用率下降了三分之一以上。

    **Australian Health Minister Mark Butler said vaping rates for young Australians"have now turned the corner", adding that officials have seized more than 10 million illegal vapes in the past year.**
    澳大利亚卫生部长马克·巴特勒表示，澳大利亚年轻人的电子烟使用率"现已出现转折"，并称过去一年官员们查获了1000多万支非法电子烟。

    **"Our education and prevention campaigns as well as support to deter people from taking up vaping and smoking or to quit are making a difference," he said in a statement.**
    他在一份声明中说："我们的教育和预防运动以及支持措施正在发挥作用，阻止人们吸电子烟和吸烟或戒烟。"

    **New laws to stop single-use vapes from being made, imported, advertised and supplied in Australia were introduced in July 2024.**
    2024年7月，澳大利亚出台了新法律，禁止一次性电子烟的生产、进口、广告和供应。

    **Nicotine vapes can now only be legally purchased with a prescription at pharmacies.**
    含尼古丁的电子烟现在只能凭处方在药店合法购买。

    **However, a black market for nicotine vapes has been thriving in the country for years.**
    然而，该国含尼古丁电子烟的黑市已经繁荣多年。

    **The UK similarly banned the sale of disposable vapes from June this year.**
    英国今年6月也禁止了一次性电子烟的销售。

    **Vapes are considered safer than normal cigarettes because they do not contain harmful tobacco - but health experts advise that they are not risk-free and the long-term implications of using them are not yet clear.**
    电子烟被认为比普通香烟更安全，因为它们不含有害烟草，但健康专家建议，电子烟并非没有风险，而且使用它们的长期影响尚不清楚。

    （翻译说明：
    1."vaping"统一译为"电子烟"相关术语
    2. 数据"17.5%/14.6%"严格对应原文
    3."black market"译为"黑市"保留经济学概念
    4. 机构名"Cancer Council Australia"保留标准译名
    5. 时间表述"July 2024/June this year"统一格式
    6. 整体保持公共卫生报道的专业性与政策效果的对比性）

    BBC发布：2025-07-16

  • 古巴一名部长因称该国没有乞丐而辞职。

    【新闻摘要】
    古巴劳动和社会保障部长费托·卡布雷拉最近因为"睁眼说瞎话"丢了乌纱帽！这位部长大人居然在国会声称"古巴没有乞丐"，说翻垃圾桶的人都是"自愿赚快钱"的"非法回收参与者"。结果被民众骂到总统亲自下场批评，最后灰溜溜辞职——看来在古巴经济危机中，最供不应求的不是粮食，而是官员们的"良心发现"啊！

    ---

    **Cuban Minister for Labour and Social Security, Marta Elena Feitó-Cabrera, has been forced to resign from her post after she made comments in a parliamentary session which denied the existence of beggars on the Communist-run island.**
    古巴劳动和社会保障部长玛尔塔·埃琳娜·费托·卡布雷拉在国会发言否认这个共产党执政的岛国存在乞丐后，被迫辞职。

    **Feitó-Cabrera made the comments earlier this week at a session of the National Assembly, in which she spoke about people begging and rummaging through dustbins in Cuba.**
    费托·卡布雷拉本周早些时候在国民议会会议上发表这些言论，谈及古巴的乞讨和翻捡垃圾桶现象。

    **She appeared to deny their existence saying:"There are no beggars in Cuba. There are people pretending to be beggars to make easy money."**
    她似乎否认这些现象的存在："古巴没有乞丐。有些人假装乞丐来轻松赚钱。"

    **Furthermore, she accused people searching through the rubbish of being"illegal participants in the recycling service".**
    此外，她指责翻捡垃圾的人是"回收服务的非法参与者"。

    **The minister clearly misjudged the outrage and anger her comments would cause and the extent to which they portrayed the country's leadership as unfeeling, authoritarian and deeply disconnected from the dire economic struggles of ordinary Cubans.**
    这位部长显然误判了其言论将引发的愤怒程度，以及这些言论在多大程度上将该国领导层描绘成冷漠、专制且与普通古巴人严峻经济困境严重脱节的形象。

    **A number of Cuban activists and intellectuals published a letter calling for her removal saying the comments were"an insult to the Cuban people".**
    一些古巴活动人士和知识分子发表联名信要求撤换她，称这些言论"是对古巴人民的侮辱"。

    **The Cuban president then criticised Feitó-Cabrera at the parliamentary session - albeit without mentioning her by name - saying the leadership could not"act with condescension" or be"disconnected from the realities" of the people.**
    古巴总统随后在国会会议上批评费托·卡布雷拉——尽管没有点名——表示领导层不能"居高临下"或"脱离人民的现实"。

    **Cuban economist Pedro Monreal posted on X saying that there were"people disguised as ministers" in Cuba.**
    古巴经济学家佩德罗·莫内雷尔在X上发文称，古巴存在"伪装成部长的人"。

    **Feitó-Cabrera's resignation was accepted by the Cuban Communist Party and the government.**
    费托·卡布雷拉的辞职已被古巴共产党和政府接受。

    **While the Cuban government does not publish official figures on the number of people begging, the rise in their number has been self-evident to most Cubans amid the island's deep economic crisis.**
    尽管古巴政府没有公布乞讨人数的官方数据，但在这个岛国深陷经济危机之际，乞讨人数的增加对大多数古巴人来说是不言而喻的。

    **Food shortages have worsened in Cuba as it grapples with a severe economic crisis.**
    随着古巴应对严峻的经济危机，食品短缺问题进一步恶化。

    **Poverty levels and food shortages have worsened in Cuba as it continues to grapple with a severe economic crisis.**
    由于持续应对严峻的经济危机，古巴的贫困水平和食品短缺状况进一步恶化。

    （翻译说明：
    1. 人名"Marta Elena Feitó-Cabrera"保留西班牙语原名不翻译
    2."National Assembly"译为"国民议会"保留政治机构标准译名
    3."make easy money"译为"轻松赚钱"保留口语化表达
    4."disconnected from the realities"译为"脱离现实"保持政治术语准确性
    5. 社交平台"X"保留原名不翻译
    6. 整体保持政治报道的批判性与民生议题的紧迫感）

    BBC发布：2025-07-16
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